See тонафтомс on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tonafnems",
"word": "тонафнемс"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonaftoms",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-conj-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтан",
"roman": "tonaftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтат",
"roman": "tonaftat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафты",
"roman": "tonaftï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафттама",
"roman": "tonafttama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафттада",
"roman": "tonafttada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтыхть",
"roman": "tonaftïhť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтонь",
"roman": "tonaftoń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"past-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоть",
"roman": "tonaftoť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"past-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтсь",
"roman": "tonaftś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"past-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоме",
"roman": "tonaftome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоде",
"roman": "tonaftode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтсть",
"roman": "tonaftsť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "карман тонафтома",
"roman": "karman tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кармат тонафтома",
"roman": "karmat tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кармай тонафтома",
"roman": "karmaj tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "карматама тонафтома",
"roman": "karmatama tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "карматада тонафтома",
"roman": "karmatada tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "кармайхть тонафтома",
"roman": "karmajhť tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтт",
"roman": "tonaftt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтода",
"roman": "tonaftoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтома",
"roman": "tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтф",
"roman": "tonaftf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафты",
"roman": "tonaftï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"active",
"agentive",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтови",
"roman": "tonaftovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "тонафтомс • (tonaftoms)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тонаф",
"2": "т",
"3": "омс"
},
"name": "mdf-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_past_indc": "тонафтоме",
"1pl_pres_indc": "тонафттама",
"1sg_past_indc": "тонафтонь",
"1sg_pres_indc": "тонафтан",
"2pl_imp": "тонафтода",
"2pl_past_indc": "тонафтоде",
"2pl_pres_indc": "тонафттада",
"2sg_imp": "тонафтт",
"2sg_past_indc": "тонафтоть",
"2sg_pres_indc": "тонафтат",
"3pl_past_indc": "тонафтсть",
"3pl_pres_indc": "тонафтыхть",
"3sg_past_indc": "тонафтсь",
"3sg_pres_indc": "тонафты",
"alt_imp": "",
"alt_imp2": "",
"cat": "",
"f": "тонафтома",
"intr": "",
"ppp": "тонафтф",
"prespp": "тонафтови",
"x": ""
},
"name": "mdf-conj-table-2"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nобучить — тонафтомс\nobučiť — tonaftoms\nto teach, instruct [in Russian] — to teach, instruct",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "СЯСЬКОМА // МОКШЕНЬ ЛИТЕРАТУРНО-ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЙ АЛЬМАНАХ, САРАНСК-195З\n(..) 1 никельда тонафтан русскяй вете сюцемат (..)\n(..) 1 nikeĺda tonaftan russkäj vete śucemat (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "МОННЬ УНИВЕРСИТЕТОНЯ, Москва 1933 Ленинград\nНо тонафты тевс.\nNo tonaftï tevs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Кирдяшкин, 1953: 106 in СРЕДСТВА ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ ЭКСПРЕССИВНОСТИ В МОКШАНСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ\nАзк, жаба!.. Тон нинге тонафтат, азорфтома пине лефкс?!\nAzk, žaba!.. Ton ninge tonaftat , azorftoma pine lefks?!\nTell me, frog! Are you still teaching the homeless dog/puppy?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Fenno-Ugrica\n(..) стане и бригадань сембе трактористтне апак локсек тонафттама.\n( . .) stane i brigadań sembe traktoristtne apak loksek tonafttama .",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "МАШФЦАСЬК ЛИФКС УРМАТЬ, МОСКУ 1933 киз\nОтветтне тя кизефксненди пяк интереснайхть и ламонди тонафтыхть.\nOtvettne tä kizefksnendi päk interesnajhť i lamondi tonaftïhť .",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "folklore.ee\n(..) тонафтсь цебяренди (..)\n(..) tonaftś cebärendi (..)\n(..) [he/she/it] taught [to do] good (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mokšen' Pravda\nМон касонь стама семьяса, коса васендакиге тонафтсть уважандамс лия ломаттнень (..)\nMon kasoń stama semjäsa, kosa vasendakige tonaftsť uvažandams lijä lomattneń (..)\nI grew [up] in a [?] family, where [? васенцеда (vasenceda, “for the first time”)] [they] taught to respect other people (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "training [in Russian] — training",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk ломаненди тонафтф (прирученный)",
"text": "lomanendi tonaftf (priručennïj)\ntame, tamed (lit. \"taught to [behave around] people\") (tamed [in Russian])\nтренировка — тонафтома\ntrenirovka — tonaftoma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to teach, instruct, train"
],
"id": "en-тонафтомс-mdf-verb-b~mVLNSH",
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to teach, instruct, train"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha eliding schwa-stem verbs (o)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nвыездить — тонафтомс ардома\nvïjezdiť — tonaftoms ardoma\nto break in [in Russian] — to break in",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break in (with ардома (ardoma))"
],
"id": "en-тонафтомс-mdf-verb-agvEI5EZ",
"links": [
[
"break in",
"break in"
],
[
"ардома",
"ардома#Moksha"
]
],
"qualifier": "a horse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, a horse, etc.) to break in (with ардома (ardoma))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonɑftəms/"
}
],
"word": "тонафтомс"
}
{
"categories": [
"Moksha eliding schwa-stem verbs (o)",
"Moksha entries with incorrect language header",
"Moksha lemmas",
"Moksha verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tonafnems",
"word": "тонафнемс"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tonaftoms",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mdf-conj-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтан",
"roman": "tonaftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтат",
"roman": "tonaftat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафты",
"roman": "tonaftï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафттама",
"roman": "tonafttama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафттада",
"roman": "tonafttada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтыхть",
"roman": "tonaftïhť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтонь",
"roman": "tonaftoń",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"past-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоть",
"roman": "tonaftoť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"past-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтсь",
"roman": "tonaftś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"past",
"past-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоме",
"roman": "tonaftome",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтоде",
"roman": "tonaftode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтсть",
"roman": "tonaftsť",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"past-i"
]
},
{
"form": "карман тонафтома",
"roman": "karman tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кармат тонафтома",
"roman": "karmat tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кармай тонафтома",
"roman": "karmaj tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "карматама тонафтома",
"roman": "karmatama tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "карматада тонафтома",
"roman": "karmatada tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "кармайхть тонафтома",
"roman": "karmajhť tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтт",
"roman": "tonaftt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтода",
"roman": "tonaftoda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтома",
"roman": "tonaftoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтф",
"roman": "tonaftf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафты",
"roman": "tonaftï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"active",
"agentive",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тонафтови",
"roman": "tonaftovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "тонафтомс • (tonaftoms)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тонаф",
"2": "т",
"3": "омс"
},
"name": "mdf-conj-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_past_indc": "тонафтоме",
"1pl_pres_indc": "тонафттама",
"1sg_past_indc": "тонафтонь",
"1sg_pres_indc": "тонафтан",
"2pl_imp": "тонафтода",
"2pl_past_indc": "тонафтоде",
"2pl_pres_indc": "тонафттада",
"2sg_imp": "тонафтт",
"2sg_past_indc": "тонафтоть",
"2sg_pres_indc": "тонафтат",
"3pl_past_indc": "тонафтсть",
"3pl_pres_indc": "тонафтыхть",
"3sg_past_indc": "тонафтсь",
"3sg_pres_indc": "тонафты",
"alt_imp": "",
"alt_imp2": "",
"cat": "",
"f": "тонафтома",
"intr": "",
"ppp": "тонафтф",
"prespp": "тонафтови",
"x": ""
},
"name": "mdf-conj-table-2"
}
],
"lang": "Moksha",
"lang_code": "mdf",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples",
"Moksha transitive verbs",
"Requests for translations of Moksha usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nобучить — тонафтомс\nobučiť — tonaftoms\nto teach, instruct [in Russian] — to teach, instruct",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "СЯСЬКОМА // МОКШЕНЬ ЛИТЕРАТУРНО-ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЙ АЛЬМАНАХ, САРАНСК-195З\n(..) 1 никельда тонафтан русскяй вете сюцемат (..)\n(..) 1 nikeĺda tonaftan russkäj vete śucemat (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "МОННЬ УНИВЕРСИТЕТОНЯ, Москва 1933 Ленинград\nНо тонафты тевс.\nNo tonaftï tevs.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Кирдяшкин, 1953: 106 in СРЕДСТВА ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ ЭКСПРЕССИВНОСТИ В МОКШАНСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ\nАзк, жаба!.. Тон нинге тонафтат, азорфтома пине лефкс?!\nAzk, žaba!.. Ton ninge tonaftat , azorftoma pine lefks?!\nTell me, frog! Are you still teaching the homeless dog/puppy?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Fenno-Ugrica\n(..) стане и бригадань сембе трактористтне апак локсек тонафттама.\n( . .) stane i brigadań sembe traktoristtne apak loksek tonafttama .",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "МАШФЦАСЬК ЛИФКС УРМАТЬ, МОСКУ 1933 киз\nОтветтне тя кизефксненди пяк интереснайхть и ламонди тонафтыхть.\nOtvettne tä kizefksnendi päk interesnajhť i lamondi tonaftïhť .",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "folklore.ee\n(..) тонафтсь цебяренди (..)\n(..) tonaftś cebärendi (..)\n(..) [he/she/it] taught [to do] good (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Mokšen' Pravda\nМон касонь стама семьяса, коса васендакиге тонафтсть уважандамс лия ломаттнень (..)\nMon kasoń stama semjäsa, kosa vasendakige tonaftsť uvažandams lijä lomattneń (..)\nI grew [up] in a [?] family, where [? васенцеда (vasenceda, “for the first time”)] [they] taught to respect other people (..)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "training [in Russian] — training",
"ref": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk ломаненди тонафтф (прирученный)",
"text": "lomanendi tonaftf (priručennïj)\ntame, tamed (lit. \"taught to [behave around] people\") (tamed [in Russian])\nтренировка — тонафтома\ntrenirovka — tonaftoma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to teach, instruct, train"
],
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"instruct",
"instruct"
],
[
"train",
"train"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to teach, instruct, train"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Moksha terms with usage examples",
"Moksha transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN\nвыездить — тонафтомс ардома\nvïjezdiť — tonaftoms ardoma\nto break in [in Russian] — to break in",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break in (with ардома (ardoma))"
],
"links": [
[
"break in",
"break in"
],
[
"ардома",
"ардома#Moksha"
]
],
"qualifier": "a horse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, a horse, etc.) to break in (with ардома (ardoma))"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tonɑftəms/"
}
],
"word": "тонафтомс"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тонафтомс meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ plural — минь (miń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ plural — тинь (tiń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ plural — синь (siń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ plural — минь (miń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ plural — тинь (tiń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ plural — синь (siń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1ˢᵗ plural — минь (miń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ plural — тинь (tiń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ plural — синь (siń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2ⁿᵈ plural — тинь (tiń)'",
"path": [
"тонафтомс"
],
"section": "Moksha",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "тонафтомс",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.